www.fkda.co.uk


FKDA webmail login page

 


client login: project status


support documentation

setting up a mail account in Microsoft Outlook

hit counter / stats explained

using Internet Explorer for FTP

using HTML tags to format text files

our tips on Search Engine Optimisation


If you require any information on our services, please don't hesitate to contact us.

FKDA  12 Hilton Street  Manchester  M1 1JF  |  telephone +44 (0)161 237 1500


setting up an email account in Outlook

To create a new email account in Outlook, you will need to:

 

1. select the type of server the account will work with. Select POP3;
2. enter the User Information. This is simply your name (that appears in the From box, when you send an email) and your email address;
3. enter the Logon Information. This is the user name and password sent to you.

4.

 

enter the Server Information. The Incoming mail server (POP3) is: mail.fkda.co.uk and the Outgoing mail server (SMTP) can either be the same: mail.fkda.co.uk *, or your existing ISP's mail server name.

*If you use our mail server for Outgoing messages, you may find you have to click the Send/Receive button twice before you can send email. This is because we require you to logon to the POP3 server before you can access your messages. If you want to avoid this, you can either use your existing ISP's mail server (SMTP), or you can have Outlook log-on to your POP3 server automatically. For further information, please refer to the Help files in the Outlook program.

You may also find that due to the increased amount of spam, your ISP will not allow you to use our Outgoing mail server without Authentication (using the same username and password). Again, more information can be found in Outlook's Help files.

 

If you have any queries regarding the above, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Webmail Troubleshooting

In order to ensure that you recieve all the emails sent to your email account, you need to ensure that your email account quota is not exceeded. Below is a checklist of potential circumstances that may lead to your email account quota being exceeded and hence, subsequent emails not being recieved by your email account:

1. Often, your email account quota will be exceed as a copy of your emails remain on the server even though you have downloaded them into software such as Outlook. You can change certain settings in outlook to help prevent your email account quota from being exceeded.

In Outlook you can select Tools>Email Accounts and then use the wizard to change your account details. This can be done by selecting the relevant email account and then clicking 'Change', followed by the 'More Settings' button. The settings on under the 'Advanced' will allow you to change how long you would like emails to remain on the server. In particular, deselecting the checkbox to 'Leave a copy of messages on the server' will prevent email messages remaining in your webmail account once they have been downloaded into Outlook.
2. enter the User Information. This is simply your name (that appears in the From box, when you send an email) and your email address;
3. enter the Logon Information. This is the user name and password sent to you.

4.

 

enter the Server Information. The Incoming mail server (POP3) is: mail.fkda.co.uk and the Outgoing mail server (SMTP) can either be the same: mail.fkda.co.uk *, or your existing ISP's mail server name.
 
 

hit counter / stats explained

When reading your web statistics you may see a few unfamiliar words and terms. This guide will explain what they mean.

The first things you will see are:

Unique Visitors
Number of Visits
Pages
Hits
Bandwidth

These can be a bit confusing so here is a brief explanation.

Unique Visitors - A unique visitor is a host that has made at least 1 hit on 1 page of your Website during the current period shown by the report. If this host make several visits during this period, it is counted only once.

NOTE: Unique Visitors is a misnomer. This variable actually reports Unique Hosts. You can't find out the number of visitors or visits you've had, and don't believe any program which tells you that you can.

Unique Hosts measures the number of Computers that connected with your website and includes dial-up POP servers. Because an ISP may have 100's of users connecting to each of its local POP's, Unique Visitors is a much bigger number than Unique Hosts.

Number of Visits - Number of visits made by all visitors.

Think "session" here, say a unique IP accesses a page, and then requests three others without an hour between any of the requests, all of the "pages" are included in the visit, therefore you should expect multiple pages per visit and multiple visits per unique visitor (assuming that some of the unique IPs are logged with more than an hour between requests).

Pages - The number of "pages" logged. Only files that don't match an entry in the NotPageList config parameter (and match an entry of OnlyFiles config parameter if used) are counted as "Pages". Usually pages are reserved for HTML files or CGI files, not images nor other files requested as a result of loading a "Page" (like js,css... files).

Hits - This is every file requested by the visitor. This includes pages and images together. If you have a page with 2 images calling a java script file the page will generate a total of 4 hits. The most common referenced stat used and one that is virtually meaningless (and useless). The more appropriate numbers to consider are both 'number of visitors' and 'unique visitors' (see above).

Bandwidth - The total number of bytes downloaded. If you have a page that has 50 KB of text, 2 images at 24 and 32 KB then each visitor to that page will take 106 KB of your bandwidth.

The stats page then gives you this information for the year so far, as well as a 30 and 7 day perspective. Finally it gives it to you by the hour.

Visitors Domains/Countries (Top 10)* - Shows which countries visitors are coming from, starting with the most and working its way down.

* All categories with a Top 10 or 25 have a link to the right of the category that can give you an entire list if there are more than 10 or 25.

Hosts (Top 10) - A breakdown of the top individual visitors to your site.

Robots/Spider visits (Top 10) - Here is a great way to see when your favorite search engine has last visited your site as well as how many hits it has made (again, 'hit' can be misleading here).

Visits Duration - The time a visitor spent on your site for each visit.

Files type - Which files are generating the most hits.

Pages URL (Top 10) - Provides statistics of the most visited pages on your site.

Entry Page: First page viewed by a visitor during its visit.
Note: When a visit started at end of month to end at beginning of next month, you might have an Entry page for the month report and no Exit pages. That's why Entry pages can be different than Exit pages.

Exit Page: Last page viewed by a visitor during its visit.
Note: When a visit started at end of month to end at beginning of next month, you might have an Entry page for the month report and no Exit pages. That's why Entry pages can be different than Exit pages.

Operating Systems (Top 10) - Shows what Operating Systems your visitors are using in order of popularity.

Browsers (Top 10) - Like the OS category above, this shows what browsers your visitors are using in order of popularity.

Screen sizes (Top 5) - By default, this statistic is disabled, as we would need to add further programming to your website pages.

Connect to Site From is a multi-part category -

It starts with Direct Address/Bookmark. This is the number of visitors that either know the name of your site or have it bookmarked.

Links from a newsgroup is just that.

Links from an Internet Search Engine gives us a listing of the number of visitors coming from a search engine.

Links from Other Web Pages shows what pages your visitors are coming from. This does not mean there is a link to your site on the listed page; it just registers where the visitor was coming from.

Links from an Internal Page is self explanatory and Unknown is just that, not known.

Search Keyphrases (Top 10) & Search Keywords (Top 10)

This is the most important section of the log files, if SEO is practiced. This search keyphrases will display key phrases that users have used to access the site. These are not single keywords; the keywords section will display those. Again each section will display the amount of searches that each key word of phrase quarried along with the percentage of traffic it accounts for.

Miscellaneous

Add to Favourites -

This value reports an estimated indicator that can be used to have an idea of the number of times a visitor has added your web site into its favourite bookmarks.

Only Internet Explorer is used to count reliably, the "Add to favourites" for other browsers are estimated using ratio of other browsers usage compared to ratio of IE usage. The reason is that only IE does a hit on the favicon.ico file nearly ONLY when a user add the page to its favourites. The other browsers usually make numerous hits on this file for other reasons so we can't count one "hit" as one "add" since it might be a hit for another reason.

Also note that this number is still just an indicator, and sometimes a higher than true value, as even the IE browser can sometimes make a hit on the favicon without an "Add to favourites" action by a user.

HTTP Status Codes -

HTTP status codes are returned by web servers to indicate the status of a request. Codes 200 and 304 are used to tell the browser the page can be viewed. All other codes generates hits and traffic 'not seen' by the visitor. For example a return code 301 or 302 will tell the browser to ask another page. The browser will do another hit and should finaly receive the page with a return code 200 and 304.

They are 3-digit codes where the first digit of this code identifies the class of the status code and the remaining 2 digits correspond to the specific condition within the response class. They are classified in 5 categories:

• 1xx - informational
• 2xx - successful
• 3xx - redirection
• 4xx - client error 
• 5xx - server error

1xx class - Informational

Informational status codes are provisional responses from the web server... they give the client a heads-up on what the server is doing. Informational codes do not indicate an error condition. 

100 Continue
The continue status code tells the browser to continue sending a request to the server. 
101 Switching Protocols
The server sends this response when the client asks to switch from HTTP/1.0 to HTTP/1.1 

2xx class - Successful

This class of status code indicates that the client's request was received, understood, and successful. 

200 Successful
201 Created
202 Accepted
203 Non-Authorative Information
204 No Content
205 Reset Content
206 Partial Content
The partial content success code is issued when the server fulfills a partial GET request. This happens when the client is downloading a multi-part document or part of a larger file.

3xx class - Redirection

This code tells the client that the browser should be redirected to another URL in order to complete the request. This is not an error condition.

300 Multiple Choices
301 Moved Permanently
302 Moved Temporarily
303 See Other
304 Not Modified
305 Use Proxy

4xx class - Client Error

This status code indicates that the client has sent bad data or a malformed request to the server. Client errors are generally issued by the webserver when a client tries to gain access to a protected area using a bad username and password.

400 Bad Request
401 Unauthorized
402 Payment Required
403 Forbidden
404 Not Found
405 Method Not Allowed
406 Not Acceptable
407 Proxy Authentication Required
408 Request Timeout
409 Conflict
410 Gone
411 Length Required
412 Precondition Failed
413 Request Entity Too Long
414 Request-URI Too Long
415 Unsupported Media Type

5xx class - Server Error

This status code indicates that the client's request couldn't be succesfully processed due to some internal error in the web server. These error codes may indicate something is seriously wrong with the web server. 

500 Internal Server Error
An internal server error has caused the server to abort your request. This is an error condition that may also indicate a misconfiguration with the web server. However, the most common reason for 500 server errors is when you try to execute a script that has syntax errors. 

501 Not Implemented
This code is generated by a webserver when the client requests a service that is not implemented on the server. Typically, not implemented codes are returned when a client attempts to POST data to a non-CGI (ie, the form action tag refers to a non-executable file). 

502 Bad Gateway
The server, when acting as a proxy, issues this response when it receives a bad response from an upstream or support server. 

503 Service Unavailable
The web server is too busy processing current requests to listen to a new client. This error represents a serious problem with the webserver (normally solved with a reboot). 

504 Gateway Timeout
Gateway timeouts are normally issued by proxy servers when an upstream or support server doesn't respond to a request in a timely fashion. 

505 HTTP Version Not Supported
The server issues this status code when a client tries to talk using an HTTP protocol that the server doesn't support or is configured to ignore.

 
 

using Internet Explorer for FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

As an alternative to using a dedicated FTP program to upload or download files to or from the web space on our server, you can use Internet Explorer, Version 5 or above.

Adjust the size of your Internet Explorer window, so it fills about half your screen. Now open a Windows Explorer window (or Finder window if using Apple OS X) and size this to fill the rest of the screen. In the Windows Explorer window, display the contents of the folder where you keep the web pages or content files on your own computer.

In the Internet Explorer window, enter the following line into the address box, where you would normally put a website address:

ftp://YourUserName:YourPassword@YourUploadAddress

The three items on this line will have been given to you by FKDA:

YourUserName is the user name, which may form part of your email address.
YourPassword is the password.
YourUploadAddress is the FTP address you have been told by FKDA, to use for uploading web content.

Note the use of the ":" and "@" symbols to separate the parts of the address.

IMPORTANT: If you are using a computer that may be used by others, we recommend that you use the following address (so that you are prompted for your password before connecting to the server, and your password remains protected):

ftp://YourUserName@YourUploadAddress

You should now see the directory for the website where content is stored. There may already be files here that we have already uploaded for you. If not, the directory will be empty.

To upload your files, all you have to do is to use the standard windows drag and drop technique. Click on a file, or group of files in the Windows Explorer window and whilst holding the left mouse button pressed, drag it/them to the Internet Explorer window.

Depending on the size of the files it may take a little time for the transfer to occur, but eventually you should see the files in the Internet Explorer window.

Note that because the files are being transfered to a different site, windows will automatically copy the files, rather than moving them. So you won't lose the copies on your hard disk.

Should you want to copy files back from your website, to your local machine for any reason, you should be able to drag them back the opposite way.

If this does not work, Right Click on a file in the FKDA webspace window, you will get a pop-up menu, which includes the option to copy the file back to your local hard disk.

When you have files on your website, and are updating them, it can be useful to compare the dates on the files. The View menu in the Internet Explorer window will give you the option of viewing these details, just as you can do in the Windows Explorer window.

click here for details on editing text files - to be added shortly

 

 

 



using HTML tags to format text files

When adding content to text files, for example, when updating the news page of a website, it is possible to use HTML tags within the text to alter the formatting and style of the text that will be produced.

Below is a list and brief description of the tags that you may wish to use, this is followed by a more in depth description of the tags along with examples of their use:


<b> </b> makes the chosen text bold.
<u> </u> underlines the chosen text.
<i> </i> italicises the chosen text.

<br>

adds a single line break in the text.
<font color> </font> changes the colour of the text
<font size> </font> changes the size of the text
<font face> </font> changes the font used for the text
<a href> </a> establishes an exteranl link either to a website or email address

The following tags can be used to alter the bold, italic and underline properties in a piece of text:

To make a piece of text bold enclose it in <b></b>

eg. <b>Hello</b>

will become Hello

For underlining use <u></u>

eg. <u>Hello</u>

will become Hello

To italicise text use <i></i>

eg. <i>Hello</i>

will become Hello

When writing large amounts of text you may wish to split up the text into smaller parts or paragraphs. Simply pressing the ‘Enter’ key will not have the same effect when the text is published to the web. Instead you will need to use the <br> tag. The <br> tag inserts a line break after a piece of text. You can insert as many of these tags as necessary to provide the required number of line breaks.

eg. This is one line of text <br>and this is another.

will become:

This is one line of text
and this is another.

Whereas adding two of these tags will start a new line as well as adding a single line gap between the text.

eg. This is one line of text <br><br>and this is another.

will become:

This is one line of text

and this is another.

To alter the color, size and/or font of your text, the following tags can be used in any combination. However, with these tags you should bear in mind that how the output appears will depend on the viewers browser and system.

Changing the attributes of the font is achieved by enclosing the text in <font></font> and then following this with the attribute of the font that you wish to change. For example, to change the colour of the font use <font color=”hexadecimal name”>

eg. <font color=”#CCCCCC”>Hello</font>

will become Hello

(*A hexadecimal triplet alternative is a 6 digit code which refers to a specific colour for example #FFFFFF or #000000).

To change the size of the font use <font size=”5”>

eg. <font size=”5”>Hello</font>

will become Hello

To change the type of font use <font face=”verdana”>

eg. <font face=”times new roman”>Hello</font>

will become Hello

Finally, you can combine these font tags in any order to produce different results.

eg. <font face= “times new roman” color=”#CCCCCC”>Hello</font>

will become Hello

or <font color=”#CCCCCC” face=”times new roman” size=”5”>Hello</font>

will become Hello

You can also place links within the text using the HTML tag <a href></a> You can provide a link to a website by adding the following comments into the initial tag.

eg. <a href="www.fkda.co.uk" target="_blank">www.fkda.co.uk</a> will provide a link to www.fkda.co.uk in a new browser window.

You can also provide a link to an email address by adding the following comments into the initial tag.

eg. <a href="mailto:admin@fkda.co.uk" target="_blank">admin@fkda.co.uk</a> will provide an email link to admin@fkda.co.uk in a new browser window.

Finally, all of the tags described can be combined and applied to a single piece of text to produce a range of different results. For example, by combining the bold, italic and link tags it is possible can create an linked piece of text that stands out from the rest of the body text.

eg. <b><i><a href="www.fkda.co.uk" target="_blank">www.fkda.co.uk</a></i></b> will produce a formatted link of www.fkda.co.uk and will open up the link in a new browser window.

 
 


our tips on Search Engine Optimisation

Although we will optimise the websites we design with all the necessary tags and references, there are a number of aspects of Search Engine Optimisation we are unable to carry out. This is where our clients need to take some responsibility themslves in ensuring their websites are being ranked as they require. This could be simply providing us with the most appropriate keywords and content for your business, or submitting your website link to other sites and directories.

We will always give advice where necessary, but if a far more comprehensive approach to search engine marketing is required, we work with strategic partners (such as Adoofa) who are able to provide a more specialised service to meet your marketing budget.

Please also note that as it can often take a number of weeks or even months for search engines to start ranking your site, it's usually a good idea to work on optimising your site as soon as possible.

We hope the following tips will be of help:

Write Good Content
Non Reciprocal Links
Reciprocal Links
Domain Name Registration & Hosting
Site Title & Description
Keywords
Paid Placement Services
Testimonials
GoogleAlert

 

Write Good Content

Having good, well written content is possibly the best way to achieve good search engine rankings. Not only is good content great for the visitors to your site, but it will also encourage other businesses and organisations to link to your site, which can help improve your rankings.

Search engines have moved beyond simply calculating keyword density and link relevance. More and more, the major search engines are mastering the ability to identify natural human language and evaluate a web page based on how the content is written.

You should try to limit content to a maximum of 300-500 words a page. Visitors won’t read much more than that and by exceeding this, you risk your point being missed. You may wish to hire a copywriter to produce the content for your site, this is something that can be organised by FKDA.

With all of our Macromedia Flash based sites, we place a copy of the content below the main Flash site, further enhancing search engines’ ability to find the important content of your website. FKDA can also produce an Accessible Text Only version of your site. Recent DDA recommendations promote Text Only versions of websites as they work well with electronic readers often used to access websites. A further advantage of this is that a Text Only version of your website can also help with your search engine rankings as it provides additional, more simplified content.


Non Reciprocal Links

Other websites can link to your website in two ways; either as a reciprocal link or a non reciprocal link. Most search engines favour the latter. A non-reciprocal link is normally added because other website owners want to recommend your site. There is no mutual benefit or agreement as there is with a reciprocal link. Search engines recognise this and as such give greater weighting to this type of link.

Online directories are a good way of actively securing non reciprocal links. With many directories you will have to buy this non-reciprocal link for anything from £30 to £300. There are also directories offering free listings, for example, we have a free weblink on www.cids.co.uk.

However, be careful. Websites claiming to add your site to thousands of directories or thousands of search engines should be avoided, as the only result you will see from this will be large quantities of spam. 


Reciprocal Links

Reciprocal links are also a good way you can promote your site and help achieve good rankings. However, keep a close eye on your link partners and be sure never to reciprocal link with sites that spam. Doing so can have a negative effect on your rankings. Generally, when you consider a reciprocal link to another site, the higher the page rank of the site the better. Search engines will rate your site by who is linking to your site, so it's important to establish quality, related links. These sites should not be in competition with yours, but should be similarly themed or in the same industry or sector.


Domain Name Registration & Hosting

When you pick a domain name, ensure it reflects what your site is about. Also bear in mind the top level domain of your website address. Websites with the ‘.co.uk’ top level domain are likely to be ranked higher on a UK only search on Google than a ‘.com’ top level domain.

If you have your own hosting arranged, then be aware of where in the world your site is being hosted. We have found that many hosting companies in the U.S.A are able to offer cheap hosting with lots of server space. The downside to this is that your site will be hosted outside of the UK. If your company is based in the UK this may be important as the same problem with search engine rankings occurs here as with the top level domains previously mentioned.


Site Title & Description

A catchy title will help to bring in the visitors. The title should be used to provide a quick description of your site and ideally should contain some of the target keywords for your site. The title of your site is probably the most important tag on your website.

The site description tag is still used by some search engines in displaying what you would like web users to see when they scroll down a page of search results. Some search engines don't use the description tag at all; others, like Google, sometimes use part of it together with part of the main body text surrounding prominent keywords on your page. Try to keep the site description tag as brief (about 25 to 30 words) and as comprehensive as possible. Make sure you have your popular keywords included within your description tag.


Keywords

Determining keywords is a critical step in web design. If your website and meta tags do not contain related keywords, web surfers will be unable to find your website when they conduct searches.

The formula is a little tricky - you will need to locate terms that are popular and relevant to your site. These terms may or may not be terms that YOU feel are relevant. The optimal terms in a site should be terms that a potential customer would use when searching for a website with your content. In order to achieve success your website should be optimised with terms and phrases that are descriptive, related to your content, and which receive a significant amount of searches. The caveat, of course, is that you want to find terms and phrases where there is little competition, so you quickly achieve high ranking in the important search engines.

Each search engine has its own preference as to how many times a keyword phrase appears on the page in order to signify the relevance of that keyword phrase (in order to help the search engine understand what the page is about). Around 5 to 10% is a rough guide as to the optimal level. Don't overdo it, otherwise it will be seen as spam or keyword-stuffing, where too many keywords make the content hard to read.

Be aware of the keywords that your competitors are using. In a competitive and often saturated market it may be beneficial to use slightly less popular terms, that are maybe more targeted to you visitor. These are more likely to have a higher conversion rate than a less specific popular term.

The first step to determining keywords is brainstorming a list of logical terms and phrases that relate to your product or service. This should be done by a number of people as sometimes people have very different ideas for search terms and by identifying a variety of people and their search terms you may discover words that hadn't occurred to you.

Use the search keyword and keyphrases in your website statistics to help to find how visitors arrived at your site.

Try to work the keywords into the body of your text as often as you can without sounding redundant. Keywords organised in an hour glass shape, as in weighted more heavily at the top and bottom of your site content, are widely considered to give the best search engine results.


Paid Placement Services

Consider using Paid Placement Services (Pay for Rank), even if it is only on a very small scale. These services are offered by a number of search engines including Espotting, Overture and Google, to promote your website and in doing so generate additional targeted visitors.

Google offer various advertising programmes which enable advertisers to closely match text-based adverts with their search queries.

Google Adwords Select programme is based on a cost-per-click (CPC) strategy, meaning that you only have to pay when users click onto your ad. This ensures that you have maximum visibility and only pay for it when someone accesses your website.

The Google strategy also involves identifying keywords that have an associated cost. This cost is dependent upon the popularity of the word; the more popular the word, the higher the associated cost. The position of your advertisement is based on the cost-per-click (CPC)and the click-through rate (CTR). Google’s Adwords Select programme also enables you to specify an online budget, allowing you to monitor your costs whilst also achieving the best possible results.

More information on Google Adwords: www.adwords.google.co.uk


Testimonials

Testimonials on your site about your product or service can also help give better search engine results. Every time you come across a great website, or have a good experience with a purchase, send a testimonial to the website owner. If they decide to publish your testimonial you may get a link to your website, thus helping improve you search engine rankings.


GoogleAlert

One very useful tool we use to see how our website is being ranked is GoogleAlert. It’s an automated search and web intelligence solution for monitoring your professional interests online and tracks the entire web for your personalised topics and sends you new results by daily email. As one of the keywords we’ve included is our company name “FKDA”, we’re constantly informed when our site, or when a page from another site that contains our name is ranked on the Google search engine.

More information can be found at: www.googlealert.com/about.php

 
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